CHI Dongze, HE Yuan, LIU Fangfang, et al. Effect of Ethanol Extracts of Penis Cervi on Anti-aging in Caenorhabditis elegans [J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(10): 327−335. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306. 2020090108.
Citation: CHI Dongze, HE Yuan, LIU Fangfang, et al. Effect of Ethanol Extracts of Penis Cervi on Anti-aging in Caenorhabditis elegans [J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(10): 327−335. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306. 2020090108.

Effect of Ethanol Extracts of Penis Cervi on Anti-aging in Caenorhabditis elegans

More Information
  • Received Date: September 09, 2020
  • Available Online: March 21, 2021
  • Objective: The differences in the anti-aging activities of alcohol extract of penis cervi of Cervus nippon(HC) and Cervus elaphus (MC) and their mechanisms of action were investigated using the Caenorhabditis elegans aging model. The purpose of the study, however, provide a reference for the development of penis cervi herbal medicine as a pharmaceutical and health care product. Methods: Extracts of penis cervi (0.5, 1.0, 2.0 mg/mL) were used to determine the lifespan, pharyngeal capacity, motility, reproductive capacity, and stress resistance of ethanol extracts of HC and MC on C.elegans, and the effects of penis cervi on antioxidant enzyme activity and malondialdehyde(MDA) levels in vivo were also included. In addition, the anti-aging effect of penis cerviethanol extracts was investigated. Results: Compared with the blank group, the two kinds of penis cervion significantly increased the life span of nematodes at 0.5 and 1.0 mg/mL (P<0.05), and significantly increased the life span of nematodes at 2.0 mg/mL (P<0.01), but did not affect the reproductive ability, significantly improved the swallowing and movement ability of nematodes; it had significant defense effect on heat stress and oxidative stress, and reduced ROS level; The results demonstrated that at the level of 2.0 mg/mL, the results of all parameters of HC were significantly stronger than those of MC. The mean lifespan of C.elegans in HC group was 19.98 ± 1.26 d, which was significantly higher than that of 17.26 ± 1.34 d in MC group. The mean survival time of C.elegans in the HC group increased by 44.78% and 41.04% for heat and oxidative stress, respectively, which was significantly higher than that of 25.71% and 31.45% in the MC group. Exercise test results indicated that at 8 d, HC group exercise A status C.elegans elevated 29%, which was 8.3% higher than MC. HC reduced ROS levels in C.elegans to a greater extent than in the MC group. The effects of HC and MC on the reproductive and pharyngeal abilities of C.elegans were not significantly different. Conclusion: Compared with the blank group, The results showed that the two ethanol extracts of penis cervi could inhibit the accumulation of ROS in C.elegans, enhance the resistance to high temperature and acute oxidative stress of paraquat, increase the activity of antioxidant enzymes, and consequently prolong the lifespan of C.elegans and have anti-aging effect, as well as the activity of HC was greater than that of MC.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Lopez C, Blasco M A, Partridg L, et al. The hallmarks of aging[J]. Cell,2013,153(4):1194−1217.
    [2]
    焦丹丽, 刘洋, 侯彤. 基于“肾藏精”理论探讨衰老与骨关节炎的关系[J]. 世界科学技术中医药现代化,2019,31(24):65−70.
    [3]
    Russel R, Dun T, Sergio R. Mitochondria: Central organelles for melatonins antioxidant and anti-aging actions[J]. Molecules,2018,23(2):492−509. doi: 10.3390/molecules23020492
    [4]
    Lina P, Peng J. Effects of Maca on kidney mitochondrial respiratory function and anti-aging capabilities in aged rats after exhausted exercise[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research,2016,65(12):164−173.
    [5]
    Baumeister R, Ge L M. The worm in us-Caenorhabditis elegans as a model of human disease[J]. Trends Biotechnol,2002,20(17):147−148.
    [6]
    国家药典委员会. 中华人民共和国药典: 2015年版一部[S]. 北京: 中国医药科技出版社, 2015: 350−351.
    [7]
    王海璐. 鹿鞭的化学成分分析及药理活性研究[D]. 长春: 吉林农业大学, 2017.
    [8]
    黎同明, 贝毓. 鹿茸及鹿鞭对肾阳虚大鼠不育症的实验研究[J]. 广州中医药大学学报,2011,28(4):406−408.
    [9]
    王帅, 钟立成. 不同蛋白酶水解鹿鞭制备活性肽的比较研究[J]. 安徽农业科学,2018,46(5):109−110.
    [10]
    Chauhan A P, Chaubey M G, Patel S N, et al. Extension of life span and stress tolerance modulated by DAF-16 in Caenorhabditis elegans under the treatment of Moringa oleifera extract[J]. 3biotech,2020,10(12):335−346.
    [11]
    Liu X, Chen X, Liu H, et al. Antioxidation and anti-aging activities of astaxanthin geometrical isomers and molecular mechanism involved in Caenorhabditis elegans[J]. Funct Foods,2018,44(6):127−136.
    [12]
    Pooranachithra M, Prabhanand B J, Deepa M, et al. Unravelling the wound healing ability and mode of action of pyridine carboxamide oxime using Caenorhabditis elegans as potential prescreen wound model[J]. Life Sciences,2019,235(12):116−213.
    [13]
    Chen Y, Onken B, Chen H, et al. Mechanism of longevity extension of Caenorhabditis elegans induced by pentagalloyl glucose isolated from eucalyptus leaves[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2014,62(15):3422−3431. doi: 10.1021/jf500210p
    [14]
    郝绵霞. 秀丽隐杆线虫AMPK蛋白AAK-2及线粒体腺苷酸转运蛋白 ANT-1.1在热应激中的功能研究[D]. 厦门: 厦门大学, 2016.
    [15]
    Rieckher, Matthias, Bujarrabal, et al. A simple answer to complex questions: Caenorhabditis elegans as an experimental model for examining the DNA damage response and disease genes[J]. Journal of Cellular Physiology,2018,233(4):2781−2790. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25979
    [16]
    Brain O, Monica D. Metformin induces a dietary restrictionlike state and the oxidative stress response to extend, C. elegans, healthspan via AMPK, LKB1, and SKN-1[J]. PLoS One,2010,5(1):178−184.
    [17]
    Pandey S, Tiwari S, Kumar A, et al. Antioxidant and anti-agingpotential of Juniper berry (Juniperus communis L.) essential oil in Caenorhabditis elegans model system[J]. Ind Crops Prod,2018,120(7):113−122.
    [18]
    张佳婵, 王昌涛, 刘瑶, 等. 沙棘粕醇提取物对秀丽隐杆线虫的抗衰老功效及其机制[J]. 食品科学,2017(23):148−155.
    [19]
    何陈敏, 唐卉, 王敏, 等. 乙醇对秀丽隐杆线虫寿命及相关指标的影响[J]. 贵州医药,2018,42(5):34−36.
    [20]
    Yang X, Wang H, Li T, et al. Nobiletin delays aging and enhances stress resistance of Caenorhabditis elegans[J]. International Journal of Molecular,2020,21(1):341−354.
    [21]
    Mohapatra C, Chand R, Tiwari J K, et al. Effect of heat stress during flowering and pod formation in pea (Pisum sativum L.)[J]. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants,2020,26(6):121−130.
    [22]
    Bravo K, Alzate F, Osorio E. Fruits of selected wild and cultivated Andean plants as sources of potential compounds with antioxidant and anti-aging activity[J]. Industrial Crops & Products,2016,3(12):341−352.
    [23]
    Wang C, An J, Bai Y, et al. Tris(1, 3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate accelerated the aging process induced by the 4-hydroxynon-2-enal response to reactive oxidative species in Caenorhabditis elegans[J]. Environmental Pollution,2018,246(12):904−913.
    [24]
    刘春红, 汤燚聪, 高瑜培, 等. 鹿茸乙醇提取物对秀丽隐杆线虫抗衰老的作用[J]. 食品工业科技,2020,1(8):11−23.
    [25]
    Lei W, Junmin L, Di L, et al. Epimedium and its compound and anti-aging effect of extracting effective components analysis[J]. Medicine & People,2014,34(9):78−86.
    [26]
    王丽萍, 崔雅欣, 徐佳, 等. 余甘子对秀丽隐杆线虫的抗衰老作用[J]. 吉林大学学报(理学版),2018,56(3):276−280.
    [27]
    Wang J, Deng N, Wang H, et al. Effects of orange extracts on longevity, healthspan, and stress resistance in Caenorhabditis elegans[J]. Molecules,2020,25(2):143−151.
    [28]
    Lin L, Zhu Q, Zheng L, et al. Preparation of sea cucumber peptide fraction with desired organoleptic property and its anti-aging activity in fruit flies and D-galactose-induced aging mice[J]. Journal of Functional Foods,2020,10(39):54−66.
    [29]
    Zhang J, Ji D S, Zhao S H, et al. Anti-aging effects of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. granules in Caenorhabditis elegans[J]. Pakistan Journal of Zoology,2020,52(3):254−263.

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (317) PDF downloads (29) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return